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II
                        D(H)—|                                                •      EN(H)
                                   B(H)         C(H)          A(H)
                             vJ       C(H)                     Y
                                                                o
                                   1           JL              A
                        A H
          CO(H)—C     — ( )
                                   T
                    CK-o[>o                  M r^
                                   T            A             A               A
                              K ^ J          K  X/ I        t^ X/  J       K ^/ J
                                                            l\  v
                                                   U
                           rCCL  A        rCCL B         rCCL C          -c CL D
                               Q   Q          Q   Q          Q   Q          Q   Q
                                              V              V              V
                               ^                                                       CL(L)
                                  A(H)           B(H)           C(H)          D(H)

                                                       (a)

                                                                                                Sanity(L)
                                                        A                        A
                                   ->_
                                CL                              CL  -y_                   CL  -y_
              CO       ^        EN <«- ... <«-CO                EN  4  CO       <°>      EN 4— EN(H)
                                                 QA QB QC QO              QA  Q 8 QC QQ



                       MSD                             (b)                     LSD
                    FIGURE 12.17
                    (a) Implementation of the 4-bit cascadable BCD up-counter by using FET JK flip-flops, (b) Cascaded
                    4-bit modules to produce a A>digit BCD counter.





           A(H) _                       |      | _                      |      |_ f CK/10; 20% duty cycle

                                                                                      /1
           B(H) _           [           | _                 |           | _       f C K °: 40% duty cycle
                                                                                    1  40% dut  c cle
                                                                                 W °;          v v







                    FIGURE 12.18
                    Timing diagram for the BCD up-counter of Fig. 12.17 showing the frequency division and duty cycle
                    percentages for the state variables, and the output CO in state 1001.





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