Page 489 - Industrial Power Engineering and Applications Handbook
P. 489

Instrument and control transformers: application and selection  15/463


                                                                                           jR



                                                                                Y    B           Y





                                                           winding
                                                                     -y
                                                                              N'
                           &                                         a-                    CV,=O
                                                                                         R"
                                                           Tertiary  vTm
                                                           winding
            Tertiary   V
            winding
                                                                        v,  =  VT   I
           Secondary  vs IC'



                                         -
                                 Y
                                       Y
                                             B
            winding
                                                          Secondary
                                                           winding   vs
                      1  R"  I y" 1  8"   1
                                      R"'
         Figure 15.5(a)  An  RVT in a healthy system   Figure 15.5(b)  An RVT under ground fault on a 34 four-wire
                                                       grounded neutral system













                                                                  = &vp






                    Tertiary
                    winding
                                                     V'3.VT
                                 a'    a"
                          1_ ve = 3vT     c    = 3v,
                  Secondary [  11;  113        {3. vsF- - - - -3,
                                      N'
                                       1
                          I
                                 I
                                                      €3"'
                   winding               m
                                          7
                                                                          Figure 15.5(c)  Ground fault on a
                                                               Y          3-44 three-wire delta or 34, four-
                                                     N   \'3  vs          wire  ungrounded star system
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