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                                   Microhinges and Microcantilevers: Lumped-Parameter Modeling and Design

                              120   Chapter Three






                                      40000
                              ω [rad/s]                                   0.9
                                           0
                                          0.5
                                                                        ct
                                                   c1
                                                                  0.1
                                                              1.5
                              Figure 3.10 Bending resonant frequency in terms of length and thickness parameters.

                                Another paddle-type microcantilever comprising a rectangular por-
                              tion at its root, connected to  a trapezoid at its  tip,  is  sketched  in
                              Fig. 3.11, which  also gives the geometric  parameters  defining this
                              configuration. The axial stiffness is
                                                       Etw (w – w )
                                           k a,e  =        2  1    2                     (3.43)
                                                 l (w – w ) + l w ln(w 1/  w )
                                                         2
                                                 2
                                                    1
                                                             1 2
                                                                         2
                              The effective mass associated to the free axial vibrations is
                                                        2
                                               3
                                                                     2
                                           ȡt 4l w +6l l (w + w ) +4l l (2w + w )
                                                                           1
                                                  2
                                                                               2
                                                           1
                                                                2
                                                      1 2
                                                                     1 2
                                               2
                                             3
                                           +l (3w + w )                                  (3.44)
                                            1
                                                      2
                                                 1
                                   m a,e  =
                                                         12(l + l ) 2
                                                                2
                                                            1
                              The corresponding resonant frequency is
                                                              Ew (w – w )
                                          3.46(l + l )           2  1  2
                                               1   2
                                                       ȡ [l (w – w ) + l w ln(w 1/ 2
                                                                            w )]
                                                                2
                                                                   1 2
                                                            1
                                                         2
                                    Ȧ   =
                                     a,e                                                 (3.45)
                                              3
                                                       2
                                                                    2
                                            4l w +6l l (w + w ) +4l l (2w + w )
                                              2  2   1 2  1    2    1 2   1    2
                                              3
                                            +l (3w + w )
                                              1    1   2
                                The torsional stiffness, again, is connected to the axial one by means
                              of Eq. (3.20). The torsion-related effective mechanical moment of inertia
                              is
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