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                                         Microcantilever and Microbridge Systems for Mass Detection

                              330   Chapter Six






                                 1.02
                                                                  1
                              r ω
                                 1.005
                                   0.1
                                   0.1
                                                                c w
                                           c l
                                                          0.1
                                                        1 1
                              Figure 6.31  Simplified versus full model of paddle microcantilever: comparison between
                              the resonant frequency ratios.


                              the ratio  of two  frequency  ratios  and therefore gives just a relative
                              measure of the differences between the two models.
                                The other monitored parameter, as mentioned previously,  is  the
                              quantity of deposited mass, which is provided in generic form by
                              Eq. (6.47). In the case of the simplified model, the quantity of deposited
                              mass is expressed as

                                                         1
                                               ǻm =            –1 m s                    (6.81)
                                                  s
                                                      (1– f ) 2
                                                           Ȧ
                              The mass that attaches to the paddle microcantilever according to the
                              fully compliant, full-inertia model is

                                                               2
                                                        /
                                                      1 (1– f ) –1
                                                              Ȧ
                                     ǻm =                         3           m  f       (6.82)
                                         f
                                                                    (l + l )
                                             1–1.5a (l + l ) +0.5a  / 1  2  3 2
                                                          2
                                                     / 1
                              where m f  is the effective mass of the paddle microcantilever calculated
                              according to Eq. (3.32). The following ratio is defined:
                                                   m  f
                                              r =                                        (6.83)
                                               m
                                                    m
                                                     s
                              By considering the numerical values l 1  = 200 “m, t = 1 “m, E = 160 GPa,
                                           3
                              ȡ = 2200 kg/m , as well as a value of 0.001 for ǻȦ (the frequency shift),
                              the mass ratio of Eq. (6.83) is plotted in Fig. 6.32. In both Figs. 6.31 and
                              6.32, a = l 1  / 2.
                                As Fig. 6.32 indicates, the differences  between  the two models
                              concerning the  prediction of the  deposited mass  quantity are  quite
                              substantial for the parameter ranges considered. For smaller values of



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