Page 103 - Mechanics of Microelectromechanical Systems
P. 103

90                                                          Chapter 2








         The torsional stiffness for a very thin cross-section is given in Eq.  (2.79).

         Example 2.9
             Compare the performance of a right circularly-filleted microcantilever to
         the performance of a right elliptically-filleted one when  and  is  the
         friction  force between  the  microcantilever tip  and  the investigated  three-
         dimensional  surface. The microcantilevers have the  same length
                   thickness         width w  = 1/4  and the other  semi-axis of the
         elliptical configuration is b = 2a.

          Solution:
             The friction force is related to the normal force as:




          and therefore the tip slope is:





          The ratio of the   slopes can therefore be written as:









          where denotes circular and  indicates the elliptical.

















             Figure 2.16  Tip  slope ratio as a function of the friction coefficient and height of the
                                     microcantilever’s tip
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