Page 191 - Mechatronic Systems Modelling and Simulation with HDLs
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180                                               8  MICROMECHATRONICS


                         4.5
                                Saber simulation
                                Diameter: 50 µm
                         4.0


                        C [pF]  3.5



                         3.0


                         2.5

                            0           20          40           60           80
                                                Pressure [bar]
                     Figure 8.12 Capacitance against pressure for an element diameter of 50 µm


                          5



                          4
                         Initial voltage [V]  3





                          2


                          1

                           0     2     4     6     8     10    12    14    16
                                                Pressure [bar]
               Figure 8.13 Output voltage against pressure for a pressure sensor system. Simulation (solid
               line), seven series of measurements, the maximum and minimum values of which are each
               marked by the triangles


               continuously from 1 bar to 16 bar. This deflects the pressure element, the change in
               capacitance of which is converted into an output voltage by the switched capacitor
               circuit. The simulation (solid line) shows the slightly nonlinear path of measured
               output voltage. The voltage peaks that occur at regular intervals are caused by
               the read-out using switched capacitor circuit technology. For the validation of
               the simulation, seven series of measurements, taken on a corresponding number of
               manufactured circuits, were considered. The extreme values of these measurements
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