Page 564 - DSP Integrated Circuits
P. 564

12.6 INTERPOLATOR, Cont.                                              549

        RAM. The area of the first RAM, with eight words of which only five are used, is
        estimated as

                               ARAMI = 0.5 • 0.14 « 0.07 mm 2
            The area for the second RAM, with 16 words of which only 10 are used, is esti-
        mated as
                                                        2
                                ARAM2 = 0.5 • 0.2 = 0.1 mm
            Of course, the unused cells in the memories and the corresponding parts of
        the address decoders are never implemented. The corresponding floor plan is
        shown in Figure 12.18. The interpolator requires 16 input pins, 16 output pins,
        and at least 3 pins for communication and clocking. We will use 4 VDD and 4 Gnd
        pins. Further, we assume that 5 pins are needed for testing purposes. Thus, alto-
        gether we need about 48 pins. The floor plan for the interpolator is shown in Fig-
        ure 12.19.















                          Figure 12.17 Dual-port RAM with 8 x 21 bits


                 Drivers

                          n l          Write Port         I n       t


                                       RAM Core                    |
                                                                  <N
                                                                  O

                        \^ I           Read  P 0rt        I /       v
                  Write Address Decoder              Read Address Decoder
                                      0.5 mm
                     ^                                          ^
                         Figure 12.18 Dual-port RAM with 16 x 21 bits

                                                            2
            The active circuitry is about 1.1 x 1.9 mm = 2.1 mm . The pads can not be
        placed with a spacing of less than 135 um. Hence, the die can accommodate only
   559   560   561   562   563   564   565   566   567   568   569