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152   4 Optical Rotor




























                            Fig. 4.45. Shuttlecock optical rotors, 30 µmdiameterand 15 µm thick, fabricated
                            by photoforming


                                    Table 4.6. Photoforming conditions for the slope of the rotor
                                         optical power       0.35 mW
                                         scanning velocity   25−70 µms −1
                                         scanning pitch      0.3 µm
                                         scanning method     single scan
                                         layer thickness     5 µm
                                         resin               visible light-curable resin a
                                         resin amount        360 µl
                                         a  DF-200N, Nippon Kayaku Corp.


                               Complicated 3-D microstructures were fabricated by stackingthin resin
                            layers that had been solidified into the cross-sectional shape usinga DVD LD
                            with the wavelength of 650 nm. Table 4.6 shows the photoforming conditions
                            for the slope of the rotor. Figure 4.46 shows the 3-D design (upper), cross-
                            sections (middle) and fabricated layers (lower) of 5 µm thick each. It is found
                            that the fabricated layer shapes are similar to those of the correspondingcross
                            sections.



                            4.5 Evaluation

                            In this section, evaluation methods of the microflow field generated by the
                            optical rotor are discussed, consideringthe future application as a mixer in
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